Pecan cultivars
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'Edisto' (Nut Photo) Seedling
selection from the Edisto River, near Knightsville, in Dorchester
County, SC. The original tree grew on topographically high ground,
on land that was part of the original homestead of the Knight
family, founders of Knightsville, and may have been introduced
by native Americans or early settlers. The original tree is between
5 and 6 feet in diameter and approaches 150 ft. in height. Mr.
Gregg Knight, in his 80's, noted that nearby trees planted by
his grandparents in the late 1870's were in the 2 to 3 foot diameter
class. Mr. Anthony Fischinger submitted nuts of the tree for evaluation
in 1999, and scions were obtained for grafting in the National
Clonal Germplasm Repository. Nut: ovate with obtuse apex and rounded
base; round in cross section; shell smooth, with few markings;
91 nuts/lb, 49% kernel; kernels golden, with broad, triangular
dorsal ridge, relatively open dorsal grooves, and a prominent
basal cleft and ventral groove.
LJ Grauke
, Research Horticulturist
&Curator
USDA-ARS Pecan Genetics
10200 FM 50
Somerville, TX 77879
tele: 979-272-1402
fax: 979-272-1401
e-mail:ljg@tamu.edu
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